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Capital One, Protested, Tosses Out $180 Billion, Record Disparate, Issues Unaddressed

By Matthew R. Lee

SOUTH BRONX, September 20 -- After weeks of protest of Capital One and its proposed acquisition of ING DIRECT, Capital One tossed out a $180 billion, ten year lending commitment at the first of three Federal Reserve Board public meetings on Tuesday.

  The pledge pales in comparison with other banks', and doesn't address the predatory lending issues already at Capital One, even ignoring the business of HSBC / Household International, sued by Attorneys General nationwide, which Capital One seeks to acquire.

  The first hearing was held in Washington, with opposition led as elsewhere by NCRC, with the next two in Chicago and San Francisco, ignoring New York where Capital One bought North Fork bank and runs New York specific ads with Alec Baldwin and Jimmy Fallon.

  Even in the Washington DC area, Capital One's record is disparate. Inner City Press / Fair Finance Watch has reviewed the Loan Application Register of Capital One for 2010, during which year Capital One received 1034 applications in the District of Columbia (and 109 in California and 24 in Illinois.)

The 2010 New York and Louisiana disparities of Capital One have already been analyzed for the record. In the District of Columbia in 2010, Capital One denied 32.4% of applications from African Americans, versus only 11.7% of applications from whites - a denial rate disparity of 2.77.

For example, in New York State in 2010 Capital One denied a whopping 72.7% of applications from Latinos, and 69.2% of application from African Americans, both higher that its nationwide numbers.

ICP has timely raised that the on this record the FRB should schedule a public meeting in New York, where it allowed Capital One to acquire North Fork, see e.g., http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-143359086.html

Back on August 25, three days after the Fed allowed the comment period to close on the application, the Fed admitted in writing to improperly withholding under the Freedom of Information Act some of Capital One's many communications with the Fed, writing to Inner City Press that

"subsequent to the Secretary's response of August 3, 2011, Board staff was informed that an employee at the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond located additional responsive material. The employee had been traveling between the date of your request on July 22, 2011 and the date of the Secretary's response on August 3, 2011. Accordingly, Board staff was not aware that these additional responsive material existed until after the Secretary had responded to your request on August 3, 2011."

  With Fed chairman Ben Bernanke out in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, long time Fed official Tom Hoenig became on his way out a whistleblower, saying on camera that he has

"serious doubts about Capital One's proposed purchase of ING Direct. 'I have very grave concerns about allowing these amalgamations of institutions that by their very structure are too big to fail, too interconnected to fail and I think the burden should be very heavily against that,' Hoenig said."

Now at public hearing in Washington, Capital One says this FRB official was wrong, and $180 million should make the problems go away.

There is still the question of why ING has not filed an application for its proposal to acquire up to 9.8% of the stock of Capital One, and to control a seat on Capital One's board of directors. And there is still a slew of information improperly withheld by the Fed under FOIA.

The two other hearings are as follows:

Chicago – Tuesday, September 27, 2011, beginning at 8:30 a.m. CDT, at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, 230 South LaSalle Street, Chicago, IL.

San Francisco – Wednesday, October 5, 2011, beginning at 8:30 a.m. PDT, at the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, 101 Market Street, San Francisco, CA.

The Fed also re-opened and extended its comment period until October 12. We will continue on this.

   With these two acquisitions, Capital One could become a fifth "too big to fail" bank in the US, after JP Morgan Chase, Bank of America, Wells Fargo and Citigroup. The anachronistic gang in Capital One's television ads, along with Alec Baldwin, may be funny, but less so if considered too big to fail, possibly requiring bailouts.

  In group's  initial comments to the Fed, less has been said about ING, in part because ING's US business had been directed at a more affluent clientele, and because ING was not viewed as the applicant.

  But after Inner City Press filed a Freedom of Information Act request with the Federal Reserve Board on July 22, a partial response from the Federal Reserve shows that ING has quietly sought a ruling from Fed General Counsel Scott Alvarez that ING should not have submit any application subject to public comment to own up to 9.9% of Capital One. Click here to view the Fed's (first) FOIA partial denial letter, from which Inner City Press has already appealed.

  This would exclude public comment and consideration of ING doing business with the likes of Sudan, Iran, Cuba, Syria and others on the US state sponsors of terrorism list. ING had admitted being under investigation for, and negotiating with the US Department of Justice about, such violations, and there have been expressions of Congressional concern, which the Fed could ignore by granting ING's stealth request.


Fed board & Bernanke, ING's Sudan & Syria business & HSBC's predatory cards not shown

  The documents obtained under FOIA show that ING, represented by the Wall Street law firm of Sullivan & Cromwell, on July 15 wrote to the Fed's Alvarez asking for "written confirmation that [ING] will not be deemed to directly or indirectly 'control' Capital One for purposes of the Bank Holding Company Act upon the consummation of the Bank Sale."

Earlier in ING's 13 page request, on which the Fed has until now not solicited or accepted any public comment, ING says that the shares with which Capital One would pay it for ING Direct would "represent between 9.7% and 9.9% of the outstanding shares of Capital One's Common Stock on the closing date." Click here to view some of the released records, including Sullivan & Cromwell's letter to the Fed for ING.

Under the Bank Holding Company Act, any holding over 4.9% can be considered control. One would think, given the issues raised, that the Fed would solicit comment and hold the requested public hearings on ING's request to own nearly 10% of Capital One. But it has only come about because of the Fed's partial FOIA response.

Inner City Press / Fair Finance Watch immediately submitted a comment to the Fed and its chairman Ben Bernanke formally demanding the ING submit an application, and joining in requests by NCRC and others for public meetings and an extension of the comment periods until at least October 22.

In a FOIA appeal already filed with but not yet even acknowledged by the Fed, Inner City Press has demanded all withheld records about ING's stealth request, as well as the withhold portions of Capital One's application, which range from exhibits about money laundering to ING's mortgage portfolio.

Amazingly, the Fed mis-read Inner City Press' FOIA request as only asking from Fed communications with ING and Capital One about the proposed acquisitions, when in fact Inner City Press requested all records reflecting Fed communications concerning either of the two companies.

The Fed has provided such records, including internal Fed emails about the Industrial & Commercial Bank of China and Governor Warsh's meeting with its chairman, in previous responses to Inner City Press.

  The Fed has also withheld records about an "ex parte" meeting as far back at May 26 between Capital One's Kevin Murray (SVP of Regulatory Relations), John Finneran and Gary Perlin with a range of Fed officials.

  It seems the Fed, ING and Capital One have already had something to hide in this transaction, including seeking to exclude from public comment and consideration ING illegally doing business in and with Syria, Iran, and Sudan. Now they seek to sweep through and under the carpet Capital One's proposed acquisition of the predatory lending platform of Household International from HSBC. But it will continue to be opposed, including at all three belatedly announced Fed hearings. Watch this site.

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  Here is a complaint from inside Wells Fargo Financial that Inner City Press published in 2008.  And here the New York Times.

March 1, 2011 BloggingHeads.tv re Libya, Sri Lanka, UN Corruption

Click here for Inner City Press' March 27 UN debate

Click here for Inner City Press March 12 UN (and AIG bailout) debate

* * *

These reports are usually also available through Google News and on Lexis-Nexis.

Click here for a Reuters AlertNet piece by this correspondent about Uganda's Lord's Resistance Army. Click here for an earlier Reuters AlertNet piece about the Somali National Reconciliation Congress, and the UN's $200,000 contribution from an undefined trust fund.  Video Analysis here

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