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At UN, Peacekeeping and Food Snafus Kept Out of France's EU Celebration

Byline: Matthew Russell Lee of Inner City Press at the UN: News Analysis

UNITED NATIONS, July 1 -- Just as French president Nicolas Sarkozy accused EU trade commissioner Peter Mandelson of not sufficiently defending European agricultural subsidies, France's Ambassador to the UN Jean-Maurice Ripert on Tuesday bragged about the EU's food surpluses and claimed that EU has reformed its agricultural policies. 

   It was just the first day of France's six month EU presidency, and Ripert held a tightly controlled press conference to show off France's "simple" logo and claim that the EU's 27 members provide more soldiers and police -- if you add them together -- to UN Peacekeeping than Pakistan, eleven thousand to 10,623. Ripert noted that "two-thirds of the texts adopted by the Security Council" are drafted by France or the UK, and that on "Africa, the main subject of concern of the Council, seventy to eighty percent of the texts" are French or British. Video here, from Minute 8:05.

   Of course, this European domination over Africa might be the result of colonialism, or show the need for Security Council reform. But such questions were not allowed in Ripert's press conference, in advance of which swag bags of briefcases and pens were handed out.  After Ripert gave a lengthy speech occupying more than half of the allotted time, his staff hand-selected the questioners, directly the UN technicians with microphone whom to go to. Questions in French, questions about Turkey or Iran, nothing on the Africa or peacekeeping policy of the EU or France.

  There are questions to be asked and answered. In 2003, the EU's goal was to be able to project 60,000 troops in 60 days and maintain them for a year. But for EUFOR in Chad, there were months of delays, and finally the EU rented Russian helicopters for the deployment. Ripert mention EUFOR alongside "Artemis in the DRC," a mission whose French component is accused of torture by no less than its Swedish colleagues. What about Senegalese President Wade's request that France close its military base in Dakar? No such questions were allowed.


Amb. Ripert applauding, answers about Deby, Artemis and agriculture not shown

  Afterwards, Inner City Press asked the UN's Jomo K.S. to respond to France's positions on agricultural policy. Jomo spoke of "confusion" and the French government's comments, and said that greater commitment to food security is needed. So how will France's EU presidency play out? If the first day was any guide, not well.

Footnotes: After his staff had said "last question," Ripert looking relieved yelled to a reporter that upon his return from the Security Council's June 1 to 10 trip to Africa, "I was sick for ten days... I spent two thousand dollars but they couldn't find anything. I hope it doesn't come back."  One wag in the audience said that perhaps some of the mysterious sickness was due to the snub in Chad by President Deby -- itself attributed by some now to Deby's physical sobriety -- or to anger at being passed over for the UN Peacekeeping post in favor of fellow Frenchman Alain Le Roy.

 Questions on both topics should have been allowed, but just as Sarkozy locked out the non-French press last September, and French ministers are produced only for select reporters, now even ostensibly open press conferences are held under over-strict control. Liberte d'expression et de la presse? Watch this site.

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These reports are usually also available through Google News and on Lexis-Nexis.

Click here for a Reuters AlertNet piece by this correspondent about Uganda's Lord's Resistance Army. Click here for an earlier Reuters AlertNet piece about the Somali National Reconciliation Congress, and the UN's $200,000 contribution from an undefined trust fund.  Video Analysis here

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