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UN Email Says Congo Army Supports FDLR, No Answer on Ladsous' Drone Gun-Jumping

By Matthew Russell Lee, Exclusive

UNITED NATIONS, January 28, updated here and see below-- The UN continues to stonewall on questions about its actions and inaction in the Democratic Republic of Congo, from the 126 rapes in Minova by its partners in the Congolese Army FARDC to the question of why it began a procurement for drones back in November when it had not one of the many UN system approvals needed.

  Now a leaked e-mail from inside the UN Mission in the Congo, MONUSCO, reflects UN awareness that its partners in FARDC work with the FDLR militia.

  A January 21 e-mail from MONUSCO's Lt Col Rajeev Sharma, G3 Chief Operation Officer in North Kivu, to Hiroute Guebre Sellassie, Gabriel Kabore and others, states that the "FDLR battalion commanded by Lt. Col. Ezra Kalebu is reported to be operating in the localities of: Kishishi, Kibirizi, Bambo, Mubambiro, Sake, Kiroche, Ishasha and Minova. In all these places, the FDLR has full FARDC backing."

   The January 21 e-mail continues that FDLR "are particularly supported by Brig. Gen. Masunzu, the commander of the FARDC South Kivu military region." The full e-mail is below.

  So why does MONUSCO work with the FARDC? Including, it seems, the units presence at Minova in late November during / doing the 126 rapes?

   At the January 28 noon briefing in New York, even when Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's deputy spokesman Eduardo Del Buey said he would only take one or two questions, Inner City Press asked two about the DRC:

Deputy Spokesperson Del Buey: I have time for a couple of questions. Matthew?

Inner City Press: Sure, I wanted to ask you, they are both about [ Democratic Republic of the Congo]. One is about this fighting in Katanga Province, where people say that there is militias [sic] fighting the Government; thousands of people are displaced. Is MONUSCO (United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo) able to do anything or is it outside of its base of operations?

Then, I wanted to ask you about drones. It was said here on Friday that the procurement had been launched by DPKO (Department of Peacekeeping Operations), and in looking into it, it looks like the procurement began 28 November and ran through 11 January. So, it looks like DPKO started procuring drones for West Africa and Central Africa before they had any approval, even this most recent letter from the Security Council. So, I wanted to know, on what basis did DPKO begin procuring drones, and is it, in fact, the case that they intend to use them in West Africa, as the procurement document states?

Deputy Spokesperson: Well, I will have to find out on both issues for you, Matthew. I have nothing to add to what Farhan [Haq] said Friday.

   What Haq said on Friday, when asked about a January 22 letter from Masood Khan as Security Council president for January was that the procurement of drones had been launched. Actually, it was launched months before the "approval," and is already closed.

Here's the inital video #LADSOUS2013, soft launched January 27.


  Here is the full MONUSCO e-mail, hard to ask DPKO about it since Ladsous has refused all Press questions for months:

MONUSCO-NKB-G3 Chief/MONUSCO/UNFIELDMISSIONS

01/21/2013 09:13 P

To Hiroute Guebre Sellassie/MONUSCO/UNFIELDMISSIONS@UNFIELDMISSIONS, MONUSCO-HQ-DCOS Ops/MONUSCO/UNFIELDMISSIONS@UNFIELDMISSIONS, Sidibe/MONUSCO/UNFIELDMISSIONS@UNFIELDMISSIONS /UNFIELDMISSIONS@UNFIELDMISSIONS, MONUSCO-

cc MONUSCO-NKB- /MONUSCO/UNFIELDMISSIONS@UNFIELDMISSIONS, @UNFIELDMISSIONS, MONUSCO-NKB-JORDSF- <Gabriel Kabore/MONUSCO/UNFIELDMISSIONS@ Alexandre/MONUSCO/UNFIELDMISSIONS@UNFIELDMISSIONS

Subject SPECIAL REPORT: CONCENTRATION OF EX MAI-MAI CADRES IN KIBRIZI (17 KM SW OF COB RWINDI)

SPECIAL REPORT: CONCENTRATION OF EX MAI-MAI CADRES IN KIBRIZI (17 KM SW OF COB RWINDI)

1. Village chief, Kibrizi informed COB, Rwindi that Col Mukalai and Lt Col Kambale Celemon from 8 MR, FARDC had been sensitising the youth in the general area Kibrizi (17 km SW of COB Rwindi) for the past one week to refrain from joining negative forces. They are constantly in touch with the surrendered cadres, residing in the general area Kibrizi, and are motivating them to integrate into the National Army of FARDC.

2. The village chief also informed that approx several ex Mai Mai Cadres (600-650 from general area Pinga and 250-300 from general area Kibrizi) have gathered in Kibrizi on 20 Jan 2013 for integration into FARDC. Out of the above, 390-450 cadres have been accommodated in an adhoc camp established near FOMAC Bn, located at Kibrizi, while the rest of the cadres are staying with the villagers.

3. On contacting 2IC FOMAC, he confirmed the input and stated that necessary steps are being taken for their reintegration.

4. There appear to be a large scale integration and alliance of FDLR/Mai-Mai/APCL into FARDC in North Kivu/South Kivu and Ituri which is a cause of concern.

5. NORTH KIVU

Lt. Col. Ezra Kalebu:

FDLR presence in North Kivu provincial capital, Goma, in the blanket cover of the 41st Battalion of FARDC. Including other locations like: Mudja, Rusayo and Kanyati.

FDLR battalion commanded by Lt. Col. Ezra Kalebu is reported to be operating in the localities of: Kishishi, Kibirizi, Bambo, Mubambiro, Sake, Kiroche, Ishasha and Minova. In all these places, the FDLR has full FARDC backing.

6. SOUTH KIVU:

Brig. Gen. Masunzu,

FDLR and dependents, in South Kivu have been noticed on the move to safer places by help of FARDC. Deadly clashes with one of the local Congolese Mai-Mai Raïa Mutomboki group, opposed to the FDLR criminal activities against innocent Congolese, caused this movement. The FDLR are fleeing from: Raïa Mutomboki in Shabunda and Kalehe. (FDLR) are particularly supported by Brig. Gen. Masunzu, the commander of the FARDC South Kivu military region.

7. Action by MONUSCO. MONUSCO Plans for receipt of UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) / drones for surveillance in Eastern DRC should be expedited to continuously monitor this. The situation is being closely monitored in the AOR. An ADP is being launched on 22 Jan 13 to corroborate the input, ascertain further details and ensure security in the area.

With Warm Regards,

Lt Col Rajeev Sharma
G3 Chief Operation Officer

North Kivu Bde
MONUSCO

Update of June 30: Inner City Press on January 29 asked Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's deputy spokesman Eduardo Del Buey about the document. The question was put to him because DPKO chief Herve Ladsous has said openly and on camera that he will not answer any Inner City Press questions.

  Ladsous directed his spokesman to grab the UNTV microphone to try to stop Inner City Press from asking a question about the Congolese Army and the 126 rapes in Minova.

  Since DPKO from the top down will not answer any questions, question are asked at the UN noon briefing. Of late, despite "we'll look into it" interim responses, no answers come.

  On January 29 Inner City Press asked the UN about "an e-mail from within MONUSCO which shows awareness by the UN that FARDC Congolese army units are in support of actively helping the movements of the FDLR, i.e., the militia in eastern Congo that is linked with the genocide in Rwanda, and I wanted to know what is the UN’s response."

  But neither then nor in the 23 hours since did the UN provide any response. Del Buey said, "we’ll have to speak with DPKO on that, but have you spoken with DPKO yourself?"

Inner City Press: I have, as you know, I have asked Mr. Ladsous questions a number of times that he refused to answer.

Deputy Spokesperson: But, have you spoken with DPKO, the media people of DPKO?

Inner City Press: Last time, my last interface with them was them taking the microphones, so questions couldn’t be asked at the Security Council stakeout, so I am asking you.

  Ban Ki-moon's deputy spokesman said, "Well, I’ll have to find out." But for 23 hours, nothing.

  Instead, from Kinshasa and in French, the MONUSCO mission has chosen to belatedly comment on the document, and attack Inner City Press in the process. For now only say, DPKO and Ladsous have only themselves to blame.

The extraordinary refusal to answer any Press questions, even a softball question on Abyei in September, and now failure to provide answers through Ban Ki-moon's spokesperson's office casts MONUSCO's belated protest in a different light.

  And what about the 126 rapes in Minova on which Ladsous had refused questions, even taking friendly media into the hall? Video here. Did the rapes not happen?  A fish rots from the head.

From the UN's January 30, 2013 transcript in New York:

Deputy Spokesperson Eduardo Del Buey: I was asked yesterday about a document, attributed to the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO), which would confirm a cooperation between the Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda (FDLR) and the Forces armées de la République démocratique du Congo (FARDC). The Mission says that the document is a falsification and there is no doubt that the purpose of this venture is to discredit the Congolese Armed Forces. The UN Mission strongly denounces this attempt at misinforming the public. We have a press release with more details in our office.

Inner City Press: Thanks, I have seen the MONUSCO press release and I have a couple of questions. One is a longer-standing, outstanding FARDC question, which is about these rapes that happened in Minova all the way back in November. And I am wondering, I have gone back over what, even what Mr. [Hervé] Ladsous said at the stakeout. He said that, by now, the probe would be finished, so what I wanted to know is: where is the probe? What findings were made of which units of the FARDC were involved in the rapes? Does MONUSCO still work with them, and it is interesting that they respond so quickly to defend the FARDC, but where is their finding about the rapes that they acknowledge took place when the FARDC controlled Minova?

Deputy Spokesperson Del Buey: Well, Matthew, I think you will understand there is a slight difference in the amount of time it takes to investigate a major crime and the amount of time it takes to investigate a paper that has been falsified. When I have the information on that, I will get back to you.

  Since November, we've been waiting. Watch this site.

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