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On W. Sahara, As Ban's UN Eyes Building Road Morocco Wants, Polisario Protest Here

By Matthew Russell Lee, Exclusive

UNITED NATIONS, September 9 -- The UN of Ban Ki-moon, which gave in to Morocco's demand to pull out 83 members of its MINURSO mission in Western Sahara and has yet to get most of the returned, is now proposing to given in further, sources exclusively told Inner City Press on September 8.

   A UN Security Council meeting had been set up for Friday, September 9 at 3 pm. Inner City Press understands that the goal is for Ban's UN Secretariat to proposes that the UN take over the work Morocco unilaterally began of building and asphalting a road in the Guerguerat area.

  Previous UN reports, under Kofi Annan, expressed concern at this road. But now under Ban Ki-moon, the UN is prepared to propose to do it itself. It is akin to Ban's UN telling a country, don't do censorship yourself -- we'll do it for it.

 Or, as also just happened, giving in to South Sudan's Salva Kiir exclusion of First Vice President Riek Machar from the peace process. This is Ban's UN.

 In the Council, France could be expected to support this, as could Spain (whose highest UN official Cristina Gallach has also blocked critical Press coverage of Western Sahara meetings this year, and delayed putting up video even of stakeouts that happened. We'll have more on this. For now, this is Frente POLISARIO's September 9 letter to the UNSC:

His Excellency Mr Gerard Jacobus van Bohemen
President of the UN Security Council

New York, September 9, 2016
 
Mr President,

Following official instructions, I have the honour to address to you this letter to bring to your attention the following on the eve of the meeting of the Security Council on Western Sahara:

1. The tense situation in the area of ??El Gargarat has been caused by the very serious decision, taken on 11 August 2016, by the Government of the occupying power of the Non-Self-Governing Territory of Western Sahara to cross the line of the Moroccan military wall, which was established by the entry into force of the ceasefire on 6 September 1991, with the purpose of building a paved road through the Sahrawi Territory under the control of the Frente POLISARIO to merge on the border of Mauritania. This decision constitutes a violation of the ceasefire and the terms of the military agreement 1 which the two parties, the Frente POLISARIO and the Kingdom of Morocco, signed with MINURSO.

2. This decision was attempted by Morocco in previous years, particularly in 2001 and 2002, as reflected in the reports of the Secretary-General S/2001/398 of 24 April 2001; S/2001/613 and S/2002/41 but it was suspended “at the request of MINURSO” on the basis of informing the Moroccan authorities that “the project of the construction of the road posed delicate problems and that some of the activities undertaken could constitute a breach of the ceasefire agreement.”

3. The peace process led by the UN has not yet been completed, and until it is concluded successfully in accordance with international law, the agreements on the ceasefire remain the same as those that existed in 2001 as well as the imperative that they continue to be scrupulously respected by both parties.

4. It is clear that Morocco is trying again to impose a fait accompli, ignoring not only its obligations under the ceasefire but also the position taken in the past by the UN on its road project. Ninety per cent of the vehicle traffic is Moroccan and it is a lucrative business that crosses the Sahrawi and Mauritanian territories on its way to Senegal. Through it, drugs are smuggled as well as second-hand cars or vehicles stolen in Morocco or Europe.

5. It is highly surprising that the UN seems to have been advised to ignore its own decision on this issue, and to see attempts today to push it, before the blackmail of Morocco, to build and finance itself the road project. This means that the UN would become a company in charge of funding for Morocco projects and works that it itself has considered in three reports of the Secretary-General as a violation of the ceasefire agreement.
 
6. The Frente POLISARIO, which reaffirms its full commitment to the terms of the ceasefire, cannot in any case accept the construction of this road by Morocco or by third parties in so far as it was and remains the result and direct consequence of the violation of these terms.

7. Any modification of the realities existing on the ground and arising from the agreements on the ceasefire would imperatively needs the agreement of both parties.

8. Members of the Security Council have been the subject of a deliberate operation of deception by Morocco in its attempt to give as justification for the construction of the road a supposed fight against drug trafficking and stolen vehicles. It is known that Morocco is the largest producer of cannabis in the world, and it is also known that for years it has been engaged in inundating the region with this drug that ends up in the Sahel and beyond under the protection of terrorist groups.

9. Both drug trafficking and smuggling of vehicles, which could have crossed to the region of El Gargarat, have been done in any case across the wall or the berm under the eyes and with the approval of the Moroccan authorities at the Moroccan checkpoint established in El Gargarat area. Outside this check point the entire line of the berm is full of landmines and nobody can cross it without the support of Moroccan military officials as the experience has shown.

10. It would be enough that necessary measures are taken at the said checkpoint to prevent such trafficking. That would be more consistent with the argument that has been advanced to justify what in actual fact is a violation of the terms governing the ceasefire. It is also clear that it does a disservice to the argument advanced about an alleged fight against drug trafficking by building a paved road for it.

11. After having obstructed the referendum process, repressed the Sahrawi population in the occupied territories, denigrated the Secretary-General, expelled MINURSO and refused to receive the Personal Envoy, Morocco decided on 11 August to undermine the most sensitive pillar that has so far allowed maintaining the situation on the ground under control, namely the terms of the ceasefire.

12. The Frente POLISARIO has alerted in due course through a letter addressed by Mr Brahim Ghali, Secretary-General of the Frente POLISARIO, to the UN Secretary-General dated 15 August, on the implication and serious consequences of the

Moroccan decision to move its armed forces and police as well as tractors and other vehicles beyond the demarcation line of the ceasefire. The UN Secretary-General expressed objectively and publically his concern about these developments and called for the respect for the ceasefire and the military agreement 1, which Morocco had violated. Morocco has ignored the call as it has ignored the Security Council’s call contained in resolution 2285 (2016). MINURSO has not regained the whole ensemble of the expelled personnel and the Personal Envoy, Ambassador Ross, has been prevented from resuming his mission due to the lack of cooperation by Morocco.

13. The Security Council met on 26 August to discuss the situation in El Gargarat. Unfortunately, the Council did not discharge its responsibility to reaffirm the validity of the decision taken by MINURSO in 2001 and 2002.
 
 
14. The Council’s silence was interpreted by Morocco as a green light to impose the road as a fait accompli. On 27 August, it began the works under the protection of armed forces, called Gendarmerie.
 
15. In view of these developments and in order to prevent that the ceasefire be violated with impunity, the Frente POLISARIO decided to deploy, at a two kilometres distance, special forces with precise orders not to allow the completion of the road. The decision has been communicated to the Acting Force Commander of MINURSO

16. The Frente POLISARIO hopes that the current state of affairs does not lead to an irreparable situation. It believes that the Security Council, based on the precedents contained in the above-mentioned reports of the Secretary-General, and in order to maintain faith in the process of the peaceful solution, must assume its responsibility so that the normal situation prior to 11 August is restored. In that case, the Frente POLISARIO will withdraw the forces deployed on 28 August to reaffirm frankly and transparently its willingness for peace and cooperation with the UN efforts with a view to achieving a peaceful, just and lasting solution.

I should be grateful, Mr President, if you would bring the content of this letter to the attention of the Members of the Security Council. I also reiterate my readiness to accept any invitation to contribute directly to a better understanding of the position of the Frente POLISARIO as one of the two parties to the conflict.

I avail myself of this opportunity to express to you my highest consideration.

Ahmed Boukhari
Representative of the Frente POLISARIO to the UN

On August 18, UN deputy spokesman Farhan Haq told Inner City Press that the Western Sahara incursion complained off near Mauritania was only by civilian vehicles. Now a memo of UN Peacekeeping -- whose boss Herve Ladsous remains on vacation -- to the Security Council admits that these “civilians” were accompanied and supported by armed security personnel of the  Royal Moroccan Gendarmerie.

  At noon on August 30, Inner City Press has UN lead spokesman Stephane Dujarric, who has canceled the noon briefing, this and awaits answer, on

"UN Deputy Spokesperson's August 18 answer (to Inner City Press' question), saying that only civilian vehicles were observed, the basis for that statement and any update, including but not limited to confirming a DPKO finding that Morocco sent in armed security personnel and equipment."

At 6:18 pm, and published before 6:40 pm, Dujarric provided this answer:

"MINURSO and the Secretariat have been strongly engaging with both parties and key Member States at senior level, calling for restraint and urging all stakeholders to ensure that no action is taken that could lead to the resumption of hostilities. The Secretary-General has also stressed the importance for both parties to adhere to their obligations as per the Military Agreement No.1, and the need to respect the letter and the spirit of the ceasefire agreement of 1991, most recently in his statement of 28 August 2016.

Has the MINURSO mission witnessed any military movement on the Moroccan side or the Polisario’s?

MINURSO has deployed additional capability to the area which confirmed on 28 August that approximately 32 armed Frente Polisario military personnel were present in the area of Guerguerat, south of the berm, inside the Buffer Strip, located in between the Moroccan and Mauritanian border posts.MINURSO also confirmed the presence of approximately ten Royal Moroccan Gendarmerie personnel in the area.

What are the measures the UN mission to the region has taken so far to avoid any further deterioration of the situation?

In response to this situation, MINURSO has significantly reinforced its monitoring activities in the area through deployment of increased ground and aerial patrols and is conducting extensive liaison with the parties in an effort to de-escalate the situation locally. MINURSO will convene a Violation Working Group in the immediate future in order to review the potential violations by both sides."

Inner City Press' (first) follow up question is, When did the UN become aware of the Moroccan Gendearmes, after telling Inner City Press is was only civilians?

On August 15, Inner City Press asked Ban Ki-moon's spokesman Farhan Haq about reported Moroccan troop movements in Western Sahara and got no answer. On August 16 Haq returned to say that the UN Mission MINURSO is "liaising" with both sides. But on August 17 when Inner City Press asked what the results of this liaising have been, Haq said only that the liaising continues, then walked off. Vine here.

On August 18, Inner City Press asked again, and Haq said only civilian vehicles, Vine here, UN Transcript here and below.

Ten days later this response was criticized in an August 28 letter to MINURSO from the Frente Polisario, stating that “MINURSO delayed attempts to deal with these developments, and the unfortunate first report of MINURSO regarding those developments, reflected in the statement of the UN Spokesperson Farhan Haq on August 18th, did nothing but encouraging Morocco to go ahead further.” See letter Inner City Press is publishing here.

  Was Ban Ki-moon's deputy spokesperson Haq's August 18 statement the result of MINURSO remaining under-staffer and less than full functional, or something more nefarious?

Belatedly and while on a junket, Ban Ki-moon issued one on Gabon and this statement - and after Inner City Press was told that the Polisario's military is 200 meters from the Moroccan Army - a showdown enabled by Ban's spokesman's misdirection and failure to even follow through and ask about the letter he'd three times been asked about, Vine here.

After the UN Security Council meeting on the topic on August 26 -- the Press was for most of the meeting locked out of the stakeout, attributable to Spain's Cristina Gallach as noted here -- Inner City Press asked the Deputy Permanent Representative of Malaysia, the Security Council president for August, what had happened in the meeting.

She answered away from the UNTV microphone that the Security Council has requested more information. Inner City Press asked, information on what? She mentioned al Guergarat. Periscope video here.

 The Frente Polisario said it delivered a letter to Ban Ki-moon, asking among other things for monitors, but on August 24 when Inner City Press asked, Ban's spokesman said he had nothing on it:

Inner City Press: has the Secretary-General received a letter from the Polisario Front asking to establish monitoring bases in this al Guerguerat…?

Spokesman:  Not that I'm aware.

  Inner City Press exclusively reported on August 26 that Western Sahara would be discussed in the Security Council, on August 26 after Colombia. At the August 25 noon briefing, Ban's Dujarric STILL said he had nothing on the Polisario letter and request:

Inner City Press: And the Western Sahara letter, did you… can you…

Spokesman Dujarric:  No, still no.

On August 26, Dujarric said he hadn't even asked upstairs about it, and supended briefings for a week.

  This is typical of today's Secretariat. We'll have more on this.

August 18:

Inner City Press: On Western Sahara, you'd said two days ago that [inaudible]… whatever, the Mission was liaising with the two sides about this reported incursion.  What's the result of that liaising?

Deputy Spokesman:  Yeah, the Mission acronym you're looking for is MINURSO.  All the Mission acronyms are starting to blur into one, I know.  Okay.  On this, on 16 and 17 August, the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara, MINURSO, deployed ground and air capabilities to investigate allegations of violations in the southwestern part of Western Sahara near Mauritania.  MINURSO has not observed military presence or equipment in the buffer strip.  The Mission observed what were assessed as civilian vehicles moving across the berm but was not able to determine additional information.  MINURSO continues its liaison with both parties in order to ascertain the facts with regards to the alleged incident.  MINURSO has been in touch with the Polisario [Front] to share the preliminary findings of its investigation.

Now from the in-box, in Spanish (see also this, regarding Spain's highest official at the UN)

"En el contexto de la crisis diplomática que enfrenta a Marruecos con Naciones Unidas, a raíz de la expulsión del componente político-civil de la Misión de Naciones Unidas para el Referéndum del Sáhara Occidental (MINURSO), y habiendo ordenado el Consejo de Seguridad en su resolución de 28 de abril de 2016 el retorno al pleno funcionamiento de la citada Misión, sin que hasta la fecha se haya cumplido este mandato, Marruecos llevó a cabo una nueva violación del Acuerdo de Alto el Fuego firmado con el Frente Polisario y que está en vigor desde el 6 de septiembre de 1991.

Durante los últimos años, asistimos atónitos a una, cada vez mayor, dejadez de funciones por parte de la ONU y su Consejo de Seguridad, en lo que, a la resolución del Conflicto del Sahara Occidental se refiere; y es que, Marruecos viene año tras año retando y haciendo efectivas sus amenazas de menoscabo de la paz y seguridad internacionales, mediante actos y manifestaciones de sus Altos Cargos, desafiando a la Comunidad Internacional y al propio Consejo de Seguridad, ante quienes se siente impune. La política anexionista de Marruecos, además de las constantes provocaciones y amenazas a la paz internacionales, está centrándose cada vez más en el traslado masivo de colonos al territorio, ejerciendo una presión y conflictos con la población autóctona que se está traduciendo en un aumento de la delincuencia y los asesinatos, amparados por las fuerzas de ocupación marroquíes sobre la población saharaui.

La expulsión del personal político-civil de la MINURSO el pasado mes de marzo acompañada de la tibia reacción del Consejo de Seguridad, los continuos saqueo y expolio de recursos naturales del pueblo saharaui, la intransigencia en la búsqueda de una solución dialogada de conformidad con el Derecho Internacional, las sistemáticas violaciones de los Derechos Humanos, la persecución y asesinatos selectivos que sufren ciudadanos saharauis en las zonas ocupadas, así como el estado de apartheid creado por Marruecos en las zonas que ocupa ilegalmente desde 1975, están generando un clima de crispación y tensión de consecuencias inimaginables.

A todo lo expuesto se suma la flagrante violación del Acuerdo Militar Nº 1 del Acuerdo de Alto el fuego de 1991, que establecía la prohibición de movilización de tropas y el traspaso de estas al otro lado del Muro. El pasado 11 de agosto en la región de Bir Ganduz, un convoy de las Fuerzas Armadas Reales de Marruecos fue movilizado de su puesto cruzando al otro lado del Muro por el paso de Gargarat, una zona bajo control de la MINURSO; este hecho es una muestra más, del ánimo de provocación del Reino de Marruecos, que ante los silencios y la permisividad de la Comunidad Internacional, se siente impune para violar los pactos y acuerdos que rigen su relación con el Frente Polisario.

El Secretario General del Frente Polisario hizo llegar una protesta formal, por estos hechos al Secretario General de las Naciones Unidas y al Consejo de Seguridad confiando en que se tomen las medidas oportunas, a la mayor brevedad, para reducir el aumento de la tensión que vive la región, así como, evitar que esta parte, utilizando su legítimo derecho a la defensa reanude la lucha armada, para salvaguarda de los intereses del Pueblo del Sahara Occidental."

On August 15, with US-based multi-national McDonald's blithely set to open a branch in El Ayun, it was reported that Moroccan forces have entered the zone of Guerguerat a/k/a “Kandahar,” Oued Ed-Dahab-Lagouira crossing in the south of Western Sahara strip, north of the peninsula of La Guera and in the border with Mauritania. 

Inner City Press asked the UN about it on August 15, without answer. Vine here: on August 16, UN spokesman Farhan Haq returned with this:

"the UN Mission in Western Sahara, MINURSO, has seen reports of alleged violations in the southwestern part of Western Sahara near Mauritania.  The Mission is liaising with both parties in order to ascertain the facts and will deploy its capabilities, if it is so required, as per its mandate."

  So what about the "full functionality" the UN Secretariat and Ladsous claim is there goal? Inner City Press is told the UN is claiming that the non-return of some to Western Sahara is due to the staff's incompetence, not Ban Ki-moon backing down to Morocco in order to try to put out another fire as he prepares to try to run for South Korean president. We'll have more on this.

  The POLISARIO Front has written, including to envoy Christopher Ross, USg Jeff Feltman and Herve Ladsous (good luck with the last):

"For your information
URGENT
Morocco military forces have committed , starting on August 11, a serious and dangerous violation of the cease fire in the region known by Elgargarat, in the extreme southwest of Western Sahara borders with Mauritania. Armored tanks with air force protection crossed the military berm in the direction of Elgargarat, located at few kms from Western Sahara borders with Mauritania and destroyed or siezed material and cars belonging to Saharawi civilians. Credible reports indicate that the final objective is the extension in the coming weeks of the military berm so as to connect it to the Mauritanian borders, which will require a lot of of construction equipment and a heavy engagement of military forces.

The Frente Polisario forces will be forced, in that scenario, to take the appropriate measures since it will be considered a clear violation of the cease fire.

The F. Polisario Secretary General has sent an urgent letter to the UNSG and Minurso high representatives have ben informed on these dangerous developments.

After the expulsion of Minurso Personnel by Morocco and its  obstruction to Ambassador Ross planned visit to the region , the F. Polisario believes that this new degree of provocation to the peace process constitutes a direct challenge to the UNSC which must take the necessary measures to avoid the worst.

With my highest considerations

Ahmed Boukhari"

 The area is ostensibly under the control of the UN mission MINURSO, compromised by Ban Ki-moon -- who remains silent, as he is on attacks on Yemen. On August 15, Inner City Press asked Ban's deputy spokesman Farhan Haq, Beyond the Vine here, UN transcript here:

Inner City Press:  I wanted to ask you about in Western Sahara, just if you have anything on this.  There are reports of… of troop movement by Moroccan troops in an area in which supposedly MINURSO [United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara] is in control.  I wanted to know if you have anything on that, and also if you have any answer now to the letter that was written by the staff unions about the failure to return staff to MINURSO and their impression that they're being politically traded away.

Deputy Spokesman:  The process of returning staff to MINURSO continues to be under way.  Like we said at the time when the first 25 were going back that that was intended to be the start of a process of returns.  So, that is continuing.  And we're working in this in as thoroughgoing a manner as possible.

 So, no answer on the troop movements, asked about at the noon briefing.

MINURSO staff through their unions have complained to UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and UN Peacekeeping chief Herve Ladsous, as well as Atul Khare, about political pressure being applied to them by the UN, about bias, discrimination and lack of due process. This has become a hallmark of the UN of Ban Ki-moon and his officials like Spain's Cristina Gallach, here.

   The letter, which Inner City Press exclusively published here, says Ban's UN has been making “political concessions” and violating applicable rules. It cites a message from the Mission never followed through on, and calls for the Security Council to belatedly be informed how few staff have been returned.

  Given that, why are “vacancies” to be advertised? What deal has Ban Ki-moon, and/or Ladsous, cut with Morocco? For now, the UN is not saying. On August 5 Inner City Press asked, video here, UN transcript here:

Inner City Press: In Western Sahara, there's a letter that I've seen from a staff union, UNISUR and another union, basically saying that the staff that are supposed to be returned have received a letter that makes them doubt that they'll actually be returned, and the letter from the staff union to the Secretary-General and Mr. [Hervé] Ladsous talks about political compromises and urges a compliance with UN rules in terms of how the staff are… are treated.  Can you confirm receipt of the letter?  And what is the response of the Secretariat to the staff union, saying that basically the rights of staff under the rules are being traded away from political convenience?

Deputy Spokesman:  Well, we're… certainly, we are aware of the letter.  I don't have any response to share with you at this point.  I believe that that will be considered.

We'll have more on this.
We'll have more on this.

On Western Sahara, UN Staff Complain To / About Ban Ki-mooon and Ladsous by Matthew Russell Lee on Scribd


On August 2 Inner City Press exclusively published both the letter Morocco had UN staff sign receipt of in March 2016 as they were expelled from Western Sahara, here (note that no reversal letter has been issued), and the list of 84 international staff ousted, as presented by the Government of Morocco, here.

  In full disclosure, Inner City Press did attend, invited, Morocco's Throne Day event at the Waldorf on August 1, Periscoping before, during and after. (Spain's highest UN official Cristina Gallach, who evicted Inner City Press, was also in attendance, right to the end.) But the lack of a reversal letter, and the contents of Morocco's list of 84, call for more questions. Watch this site.

On July 26 after the Security Council's closed-door meeting on Western Sahara, Morocco's Ambassador Omar Hilale in speaking to the press referred to a “package” negotiated with Ban Ki-moon's UN Secretariat. Inner City Press asked Hilale who in the Secretariat negotiated this package, but Hilale would not answer that. Video here.

  On July 28, Inner City Press asked Uruguay's Ambassador Elbio Rosselli if this "package" had been discussed, and he said no. Video here. Inner City Press asked Ban Ki-moon deputy spokesman Farhan Haq, who denied there is a package (he denies many things.)

Inner City Press understands the next tranches to return are 17 and six and that according to some in Ban's Secretariat, some (secret?) commitments HAVE been made to Morocco, to get Ban out of this jam as he seeks to run for President of South Korea.

On July 27, Inner City Press asked UK Ambassador Matthew Rycroft if this “package” had been discussed in the Council consultations. No, he said, what was discussed was the return of MINURSO personnel and full functionality. Video here.  So who DID negotiate the package Hilale is referring to? And why was it not discussed in the Council when Herve Ladsous spoke?

On July 26 Inner City Press asked the Council's president for July Koro Bessho of Japan if UN Peacekeeping's Herve Ladsous had given any indication when more than 25 of the 83 expelled peacekeepers would return.

  Bessho said that with 25, the MINURSO mission has not reached the goal of full functionality.

  Moments later Inner City Press asked Morocco's Ambassador Omar Hilale about this quote. He replied that Inner City Press always seeks to cast doubt on Morocco; he said that a “package” has been agreed to with the UN Secretariat that is a two-way street.

  So what has Ban Ki-moon's Secretariat agreed to? Hilale wouldn't say. He said he will be giving Inner City Press a copy of a letter showing 28 heads of state inviting Morocco into the African Union. And here it is: we are putting it online here

Letter to AU on Morocco, As Provided to ICP by Omar Hilale by Matthew Russell Lee on Scribd


along with this AU Press Release.

AU: Morocco did not attend or address the 27th AU Summit in Kigali, Rwanda by Matthew Russell Lee on Scribd


When Inner City Press asked with whom in the Secretariat Morocco had negotiated this package, he called it a vicious question. In fairness, here's Hilale's stakeout via UNTV, and Boukari's via Inner CityPress' Periscope and YouTube.

On July 26, Inner City Press asked UK Ambassador Matthew Rycroft if 25, or 50, would be enough. Video here. From the UK transcript:

Rycroft: from what I hear, I think it's well on the way to getting back to full functionality. So, we're looking forward, and seeing that this is an issue which is resolving itself. 
 
Inner City Press Q: Now it's 25. Would 50 be enough?
 
Rycroft: I'm not going to put a number on it. I'm just going to say that I think we are moving well towards full functionality. I think the issues that have bedeviled the UN presence there are behind us. 

Then Inner City Press tried to asked French Ambassador Francois Delattre about what POLISARIO's representative Ahmed Boukhari had said on the record on July 25, that France is trying for a UN Security Council statement “congratulating” Morocco for 25 of the 83 it expelled. Inner City Press asked, trying to make it as easy as possible for Delattre to answer, “Vous voulez felicitez el Maroc?” Video here.

  Delattre congratulated Inner City Press' French, but did not answer, saying he would come out of the Council later. But when he did, after he read out statements in French about Central African Republic and Inner City Press said, “one question on Western Sahara?” Delattre said no, no more questions. Then answered more. Periscope video here. Watch this site.

On July 25 On the eve of the UN Security Council's meeting about Western Sahara, POLISARIO's representative Ahmed Boukhari told reporters that France is trying to get a statement congratulating Morocco for letting back in 25 over the more than 80 members of the MINURSO peacekeeping mission it expelled. He called this, repeatedly, a “joke.”

   Inner City Press asked Boukhari if he could imagine Council members Venezuela or Uruguay or others agreeing to such language. He said no. Inner City Press asked if he would imagine France or Senegal agreeing to “regret” that those expelled have not returned. Not that either.

  So will there simply by no Security Council statement or even Elements to the Press after the July 26 meeting?

   Boukhari said that “someone” had been trying to play for time and delay. As he answered questions, a spokesman of UN Peacekeeping chief Herve Ladsous, the fourth Frenchman in a row to hold that post, floated by, smiling, followed by HRW's new UN rep. We'll have more on this.

The sources told Inner City Press, after seeing Dujaric's claim, that:

“Returns to Laayoune: 4 staff returned on wednesday 13 july 2016; 3 staff returned on thursday 14 july 2016; 5 staff shall return on friday 15 july 2016. The balance of 13 staff are awaiting their travel confirmations.”

  So why did Dujarric misspeak or mislead? We wrote that we'd be asking - and hoped Dujarric wouldn't run from the podium amid Press questions as he did on July 14, video here.

After Dujarric said 25 staff were back at the July 14 noon briefing - false - he did not appear for or at the July 15 briefing. Inner City Press asked his deputy Farhan Haq about the misstatement, UN Transcript here:

Inner City Press: I wanted to ask about Western Sahara.  Yesterday, Stéphane [Dujarric] had said that the first group of 25 MINURSO [United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara] personnel landed in Laayoune yesterday…

Deputy Spokesman:  That’s not…

Inner City Press:  That is what he said.

Deputy Spokesman:  It may have been a little bit garbled as he was trying to express it, but the first batch of 25 people is arriving over the coming days.  But, that batch will be there within the coming days, but they haven't all arrived in one go.

Inner City Press:  I'm told only seven were there when he said it?

Deputy Spokesman:  No.  I believe there has been about four or five each day but as of now, right now, the number is at 12.

Inner City Press:  Given the unclarity, I'm asking you to confirm as follows that on Wednesday, 13 July, four arrived, that on Thursda, 14 July, three arrived, that five were supposed to arrive today and 13 are still awaiting travel confirmation.  Because people that know about this saw what he said and contacted Inner City Press and said it's false, it's false information?

Deputy Spokesman:  Well, he had guidance, but I think as it came out of his mouth, it was garbled a little bit, but he was saying that the first batch of 25 is arriving.  But it didn't arrive…

Inner City Press:  But, why didn't he then send an e-mail around because people reported it?

Deputy Spokesman:  No, when reporters approached us, we tried to give them the correct figures.

Inner City Press:  I'm interested in this and I didn't approach him because he ran out of the room.

Deputy Spokesman:  In the first… that's between you and him.

Inner City Press:  Why don't you send an e-mail to the press when you say something false from the podium?  That’s my question.

Deputy Spokesman:  It wasn't false.  They are arriving in the coming days, but in terms out of how much arrived the first day, yes, it is four; and as of now the number is 12; and we will get further groups arriving in basically threes and fours in the coming days, up until the first tranche is completed and that will be a tranche of 25, which is what he said

Well, no, as the video shows. On another question Haq wouldn't even commit to answering by email, saying he might not have time for an email and might leave it until the next briefing. But even by that retaliatory logic, note that Haq did NOT in his opening to the July 15 briefing correct Dujarric's July 14 misstatement on Western Sahara. This is Ban's UN.

When the UN Security Council voted on a draft resolution on Western Sahara on April 29, there were two no votes - Venezuela and Uruguay - and three abstentions: Angola, Russia and New Zealand. Then the UN buried Polisario's Q&A with the Press, and when Pressed said, "It is what it is."

  Criticized outside the Council was France's (and Spain's) role, seeking to delay even reporting on MINURSO for 90 days -- so as to impact the selection of Next Secretary General, some say.

Here is an article in Spanish on some of the process at the UN; here is the New York Times of May 14 about the related eviction. UN Under Secretary General Cristina Gallach has told UN Special Rapporteurs the eviction was for an incident or even "altercation" in the UN Press Briefing Room. The video shows there was no altercation, but Gallach has yet to answer or be reversed.

Now there is UN video, with the camera controlled by Gallach's DPI and pointedly NOT showing a disruption in the room which tried to stop the Polisario representative who had been given the floor from speaking. Instead of, as would be natural anywhere in the free world, turning the camera to film the source of the disruption, the UNTV camera focuses more closely on the Polisario representative, to downplay the disruption. Video here from Minute 27:52.

Today's UN and DPI not only selectively use "rules," some of which are not available on the Internet, nor on the UN's iSeek intranet nor even through its Media Accreditation and Liaison Unit - it controls what is shown, and restricts more independent views with minders.

On June 24, Inner City Press asked Ban Ki-moon's spokesman Farhan Haq, video here, UN transcript here:

Inner City Press:  There's been a two-week-long meeting of the Decolonization Committee with some controversy surrounding it.  One of the controversies that existed was when the chairperson ordered the meeting to be adjourned because the Polisario representative couldn't speak, and the representative of Morocco said this is a shame… 50 years, it violates all precedence.  My understanding is that security was called.  I wanted to know, obviously, this is a building owned by Member States, but what's the protocol… what are the rights of UN security as regards to a permanent representative of a country in terms of a meeting being declared closed and a person not leaving?

Deputy Spokesman:  Ultimately, the rules for meetings are set by the Member States that share those meetings.  They're the ones who organized the meetings, and they're responsible for the rules.

Inner City Press:  But, what would be the repercussions of a permanent representative of a UN Member State not obeying such an order?

Deputy Spokesman:  Ultimately, we have a relationship with our Member States which depends upon a certain amount of adherence to the rules.  The Member States themselves agree to the rules, and it applies to all of them equally.

Inner City Press:  Right, but what happens if it's violated, I guess, is what I'm asking you.

Deputy Spokesman:  I really don't want to engage in it as a hypothetical.  It's something that is dealt with case by case

Here is a non-UNTV, that is, non-DPI, video of a stand off in another UN room, where the Chairperson of the Decolonization Committee asked non-members of the Committee to leave the room and the Ambassador of Morocco refused, saying "Shame, Shame." Gallach will in this case not do any eviction, surely. But why did she in the first case, on Inner City Press? We'll have more on this.

On June 17 as Inner City Press was confined to UN minders to cover the General Assembly meeting voting on the budget of, among other things, MINURSO, Inner City Press was told and Tweeted that Morocco had tried to speak over Polisario. Now, this video.

And this - what was described as "positive momentum" would be a mere 25 returned from over 80 thrown out. But Ban Ki-moon is trying to avoid being further tainted, so he gave in to Saudi Arabia, evicted Press to not cover the Secretariat's role in the Ng Lap Seng scandal, some say, and now might accept the sell out of MINURSO, just to visit Morocco in November before more formal launch (of campaign) in January.

On June 16 Inner City Press asked French Ambassador Francois Delattre, President of the Security Council

Inner City Press: On Western Sahara, the Any Other Business agenda item, what do you think? 

Delattre : Well it’s a bit early, because it’s a bit later in the afternoon and we have many other issues to discuss until then. But, regarding Western Sahara we hope we have come to a positive momentum. It remains to be confirmed, it’s up to the SG to say, but that’s what you asked me so I am telling you what I think. I think we are about to confirm a positive momentum. Merci.

Later on June 16, sources told Inner City Press the UN's Herve Ladsous is holding this proposal which France describes as positive. Inner City Press asked Ban Ki-moon's spokesman Stephane Dujarric, who cut off another Inner City Press question and did not provide a substantive answer to this one, except to say that Ban is always well informed as he travels.

The Press was effectively BANned from covering the stakeout outside the Western Sahara meeting of the Security Council: the glass door was locked, Ban's Dujarric saw it and did nothing. Inner City Press, evicted by Ban's USG Gallach, has a reduced pass which does not open the turnstile.

But when the Western Sahara meeting broke up, Council member Rafael Ramirez of Venezuela told Inner City Press the meeting was not useful, Ladsous refused to provide information.

Inner City Press asks if Ladsous shares the information with his native France, leading to the "positive momentum" comment. We'll have more on this.

On June 10, Inner City Press was BANned from attending a briefing on Western Sahara inside the UN, despite being invited to it. The UN has in 2016 confined Inner City Press to minders or “escorts;” Ban Ki-moon's spokesman Stephane Dujarric told the New York Times, about Inner City Press, that “if he has an issue, there is a staff of media liaisons to help him resolve the problem and get where he needs to go.”

  That, like much else, was not true. Inner City Press went to the Liaisons, showed the email invitation - and was told, we never escort people there. Ultimately Inner City Press was unable to attend the briefing, which before the pretextual ouster and eviction it would have been able to. Dujarric called on an attendee first at the day's noon briefing, who asked the questions raised by the briefing. This is how it works, or doesn't at the UN.

   Inner City Press had already reported the UNexplained involvement of another Under Secretary General in the MINURSO process -- he was named at the June 10 briefing, Jamal Benomar; the technical team sent there is to return to New York next week. Ban Ki-moon's capitulation to Saudi Arabia puts all this in a new light - the outright censorship not UNrelated.

On May 18, Inner City Press asked UN Spokesman Stephane Dujarric, UN transcript here:

Inner City Press: I wanted to know if you have any update not only of the talks between the Secretariat and Morocco but also of just the current status of the UN Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO).  I've heard that Kim Bolduc essentially has no staff at all, that there's a person who's an air traffic controller who is doubling as her kind of factotum.  Is that… how would you characterize the current staff levels and what Ms. Bolduc actually does day to day.

Spokesman:  She is there as a Special Representative of the Secretary-General and continues to work and lead the mission.  Obviously, the civilian staffing continue… has not changed, and the mission is not able to fulfil its mandate as it was designed.  The… the work continues, and we will report back to the Security Council as mandated by the last resolution.

  On April 29 even while Uruguay spoke in the Security Council, UN Spokesman Stephane Dujarric started up “his” noon briefing (which ended with a profanity directed at Inner City Press, sound later edited out or censored on UNTV). After that, finding Morocco's Omar Hilale at the stakeout, Inner City Press asked him to whom his King referred, in criticizing UN officers: only Christopher Ross? Or USg Jeff Feltman too? Hilale said he would not criticize by name.

   At 3 pm there was another UNTV stakeout. Inner City Press asked if Polisario could speak. When the representative of Polisario took to the microphone to read a statement (Tweeted photo of statement here) a UN Security guard came over, and the feed and sound went dark. More correspondents came, and the sound went up again. Inner City Press for the Free UN Coalition for Access asked, You have a right to speak here, right? Yes, was the answer.

 (On May 2, a UN Security guard told Inner City Press in front of the ECOSOC Chamber where Ban Ki-moon spoke, You have no right to be here; Inner City Press was then told it could not ask questions of diplomats. This is today's UN.)
 
 But the resulting video was not put on the UN's website. So on May 2 Inner City Press asked Ban Ki-moon's spokesman Stephane Dujarric, video here, UN transcript here:

Inner City Press: for a time the sound and picture went out but then it came back up, which seemed to be appropriate.  But I'm noticing now in terms of the archive version, it's not up.  What is the UN's position, you say he has every right to be in the building, if he is, in fact, invited and accompanied by the Permanent Representative of a Member State, why is the video of his stakeout not on the UN archives?  Can you find out?

Spokesman Dujarric:  We can check with DPI (Department of Public Information).

  But by noon on May 3, nothing. So Inner City Press asked again, UN transcript here:

Inner City Press: on this World Press Freedom Day theme, since you're saying that all of these things are just small examples or personal examples, I had asked you yesterday about the fact that the… the… the stakeout by the representative of Polisario was not put on the UN's website.  You said you could… we could check with DPI.  It wasn't clear to me who the "we" was, but I want to ask you, because I have gone back and checked and in 2012 when the same representative spoke, the archive did go up.  It seems like… what's the trend here?  What is the reason why a taped, several minutes long Q&A with Polisario's representative was not put on the UN's website?

Spokesman Dujarric:  I think… this issue… we're trying to work through this issue.

Inner City Press:  Meaning what? Somebody's lobbying to not put it up?

Spokesman:  I'll leave it at that.

Inner City Press:  Okay.  But you will finally announce why…

Spokesman Dujarric:  I will leave it at that.

 On May 4, Inner City Press asked yet again - and while Dujarric said it was archived, as it turns out is was added to the tail end of the Algerian stakeout - Dujarric hasn't yet answers if that was (Gallach's) compromise. UN transcript:

Inner City Press: On this question of Polisario, I wanted to ask, I have been asking a couple times but I have kind of a new… the question of the stakeout that was recorded but was temporarily stopped, then began again, not going into archives, the Turkish Cypriot community that you mentioned, their’s always go up.  Yesterday MSF and ICRC, which are not Member States…

Spokesman Dujarric:  It's archived.

Inner City Press:  It's archived now, great.  Can you explain what the delay was?

Spokesman Dujarric:  No.

Inner City Press:  You won't?

Spokesman Dujarric:  I don't.

  Before Dujarric finished "his" briefing, Inner City Press found that searching UN Webcast for Polisario would not find the clip - was was merely appended to Algeria, though it was a separate stakeout. Was this Gallach's compromise? Inner City Press audibly asked - but Dujarric did not answer, and it was then not in the transcript.

 So on May 6, Inner City Press asked again, UN transcript here:

Inner City Press: you said that the stakeout of the representative Polisario [Front] was, in fact, added three days late to the UN's website.  But, it was added sort of as the tail end in the Algerian Permanent Representative's presentation.  And I wonder, given that there was a gap between the two and given that usually when that's done… was this a compromise reached after some lobbying? How was that reached?

Spokesman Dujarric:  It is what it is, as we say.

  Yeah - UN censorship under Ban Ki-moon, "it is what it is," from burying this to evicting the Press, video here.

 Meanwhile DPI chief Cristina Gallach, Spain's highest UN official and responsible for UNTV, has ousted and evicted Inner City Press, and now mulls handing its long time office to French or Morocco media.

 As is happens, when Polisario spoke on UNTV in 2012, before Gallach's tenure, it DID go into UN archives, here. This is censorship and the decay and of the UN. We'll have more on this.



 

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