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UN Dodges Its Own Bullets in Congo, Its Aid in Somalia, Haiti and Budget Cuts, Who's FYROM?

Byline: Matthew Russell Lee of Inner City Press at the UN: News Analysis

UNITED NATIONS, October 27 -- As the UN opened fire on demonstrators in the Congo, and was accused of propping up an occupation in Somalia, on Monday at the UN, Ban Ki-moon's spokesperson dodged questions concerning these and other issues. Some criticisms were not even raised, such as that the UN mediator on the name issue for the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia is reputed to take orders from the Bush and not Ban Administration. The refusal to state what the UN does in Somalia may however have been the most extreme evasion. From the transcript:

Inner City Press:  On the news today of the peace accord in Somalia between the ARS and the Government, there’s a quote from Al Shabab, [inaudible] blaming the UN system for financing the formation of regal administrations propping up what they say is a puppet government.  Does the UN, has the UN system been funding regional government in Somalia and how does it respond to the critique about these insurgences that’s propping up this puppet government?

Spokesperson:  We don’t have anything to say about the criticism that was made by those youth groups that participate in the opposition.  We don’t have any comments to make about this.  In terms of what the mandate is, it is very easy to find out.  Just go to the mandate.  You will get it.

Inner City Press:  The mandate is what?  Is a, is a… there’s an envoy but what in terms of funding.  I don’t know what the mandate is, in terms of the UN funding.

Spokesperson:  You can find out.  I’m sure you can find out.

Inner City Press:  Where?

Spokesperson:  Mr. Ould-Abdallah just doesn’t go on his own.  There is a mission.  You can get information.  We can lead you to someone for the information. 

  But ten hours later, no information was provided. So what is the mandate of the Office of the Spokesperson for the Secretary General?


UN peacekeeper in Congo with sax, verbal answers not shown

   Likewise with Inner City Press' question about the shootings in the Congo:

Inner City Press: There’s a Bloomberg report saying that the UN peacekeepers opened fire in self-defense on a crowd and that two people are dead.

Spokesperson:  That’s a media report that I cannot, that we have to wait to confirm from the Mission.  I have written to them.  We have called them and we are waiting for an answer.

Inner City Press:   Just one thing.  [inaudible] the demonstrators [inaudible] were throwing rocks.  Is it consistent with the mandate of MONUC to shoot fire with live ammunition into a crowd, if that took place?
Spokesperson:  That’s a hypothetical question.  We’ll check the mandate for you. 

  Nothing was provided about the mandate, or about the shooting, 11 full hours later.

  Following the above-quoted UN noon briefing, Inner City Press attended a protest in front of the US Mission to the UN. It concerned the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, and included charges of genocide, cultural and otherwise. The crowd chanted, "Shame on you, FYROM!"

  A woman passing by asked Inner City Press, "Who's Fyrom?"  After receiving the explanation of the acronym, she said, "They ought to make that clear. No one out here understands."

  Several participants told Inner City Press that behind the demonstration was the exposure last week of the US State Department's communications with FYROM and even UN "name issue" envoy Matthew Nimetz. "The UN shouldn't take its instructions from the US," one of them said. But on this and some other issues, it apparently does.

Footnote: UN humanitarian coordinator John Holmes spoke Monday of Haiti, from which he'd just returned. Inner City Press asked about UN reports of displaced people being put up in tents, which even the UN says is ridiculous in light of possible future hurricanes.  Holmes said that some private groups have been using tents, including the Rotary Club, with an "encampment" of tents.  Inner City Press asked about reports of people being threatened with eviction from schools. Holmes said its true, some private schools want to re-open because they need the fees.

  Inner City Press asked how OCHA will deal with Ban Ki-moon's directive that budgets be slashed by two percent. Holmes said that while OCHA "is subject to the requirement to cut by two percent," since only six percent of OCHA's money is from the regular UN budget, the effect on OCHA is less. But what about DESA? What about UN Security?
 
   Watch this site, and this Oct. 2 debate, on UN, bailout, MDGs

and this October 17 debate, on Security Council and Obama and the UN.

* * *

These reports are usually also available through Google News and on Lexis-Nexis.

Click here for a Reuters AlertNet piece by this correspondent about Uganda's Lord's Resistance Army. Click here for an earlier Reuters AlertNet piece about the Somali National Reconciliation Congress, and the UN's $200,000 contribution from an undefined trust fund.  Video Analysis here

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