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At UN, Dabbashi Tells Press of Libya Rebel Strategy, Waiting to Take Sirte, Credentials

By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, April 1 -- The Libyan opposition's plans were described Friday to Inner City Press by former Gaddafi Deputy Permanent Representative Ibrahim Dabbashi.

  In a wide ranging Q&A session, Dabbashi acknowledged that the rebels' attempt at this time to take Sirte, Gaddafi's birthplace, was a mistake.

  We've told them to hold at Ras Lanuf, Dabbashi said. He said that those who pushed forward were mostly volunteers, and that from no one “they will be at the back,” with professional soldiers and commanders at the front.

  Dabbashi also argued that UN Security Council Resolution 1973 modifies that arms embargo to allow arming Libyans to protect civilians. While this seemed to contradict what he'd said about more and more professional soldiers in command of the opposition force, he acknowledge that some countries stick to the “legal” reading: an arms embargo against Libya as a whole.

Sirte, according to Dabbashi, will be the turning point. If after a pause the rebels can take the town, he predicts there will be more defections by senior military figures.

Asked if there are Western special forces -- or US Central Intelligence Agency -- personnel working with the rebels, Dabbashi said that wouldn't be helpful at this time. “The regime would use it,” he said, “even if they captured only one foreigner.”

Dabbashi said that a quick entry and exit might be acceptable, in extraordinary circumstance like a major battle about to be lost -- but not in “regular fighting.”

Minutes earlier, Inner City Press had asked UN acting Deputy Spokesman Farhan Haq to describe restrictions on Dabbashi's and Shalgam's “courtesy” passes to the UN. Haq refused to describe the conditions.

But Inner City Press is reliably informed that Dabbashi and Shalgam have been told by the UN not to speak to the media inside the UN, and that the UN understands this to cover even interviews done on the UN press floor above the library. (For that reason, the location of this Q&A is not being stated.)


Dabbashi on UN mic, previously, now can't speak there, but yes here

  Dabbashi told Inner City Press that after he spoke at the UN Television stakeout after the passage of Resolution 1973, “some member states” complained, saying he and Shalgam no longer represent Libya. He said he can no longer speak at the stakeout.

Asked about an interview by former Nicaraguan foreign minister Miguel d'Escoto Brockmann in which he called the UN a weapon of the US Empire, Dabbashi scoffed and called d'Escoto Brockmann a “mercenary diplomat... trying to represent countries other than his own.” (It is not clear if d'Escoto Brockmann would be paid by Gaddafi for his services.)

Dabbashi said that the Musa Koussa letter appointing or purporting to appoint d'Escoto Brockmann is moot after Koussa's defection, and also wasn't signed by Koussa but rather his deputy.

Dabbashi did say, however, that the letter was given “directly” to the Secretariat, something that Haq has denied. (Then again, Haq has also claimed that the UN canceled d'Escoto Brockmann's 10 am press conference on March 31 because, suddenly, work was needed on the briefing room.)

Inner City Press asked Dabbashi about Gaddafi's and the rebels' relations with the two opposing forces in Cote d'Ivoire, and in Gabo. Dabbashi said that Laurent Gbagbo remains close with Gaddafi, so “with the change, we win one.” He said that Gabon and Ali Bongo have in essence been bought by Gaddafi.

Inner City Press pointed out that Gabon nonetheless voted in favor of Resolution 1970. “That was pressure from France,” Dabbashi said. “On their own, it would have been difficult for Gabon to vote for it.”

On what he called the diplomatic “game” at the UN, Dabbashi said he is trying for a meeting of the UN Credentials Committee “next week,” to be recognized as representing Libya. He said that “some countries” are still resisting it. Watch this site.

* * *

On Libya, As Russia & India Say Can't Arm Rebels, Ban Punts, Obama & Shalgam

By Matthew Russell Lee

UNITED NATIONS, March 29 -- While the chairman of the UN's Libya Sanctions committee says that arming the rebels would be impermissible, and the Permanent Representatives of Russia and India told Inner City Press just that on the morning of March 29, Secretary General Ban Ki-moon apparently, or conveniently, takes no position.

Inner City Press at the noon briefing asked Ban's spokesman Martin Nesirky for if it is Ban's understanding that the arms embargo of Resolution 1970 still prohibits arming the rebels, despite the protection of civilians “notwithstanding” clause of Resolution 1973.

I think that's for the Security Council to determine,” said Nesirky, who had just said that “the ceasefire means what is says,” a ceasefire on both side.

Why would Ban opine on one portion of the resolutions and not another? Inner City Press pointed out to Nesirky that Ban's predecessor was willing, at least once, to opine on the legality of a Permanent Council member's action.

The US, notably, is now arguing that the resolutions give the “flexibility” to arm the rebels, and France is saying it is ready to talk about it, seemingly not through the UN Security Council.

It's a battle among the Permanent Five members of the Security Council, for now with US and Russia with directly opposite positions.

On March 29 Inner City Press asked Russian Permanent Representative Vitaly Churkin of the resolutions permit arming the rebels. “No,” Churkin, noting that the US had asked for the arms embargo.

Minutes later, Inner City Press quoted Churkin's response to US Permanent Representative Susan Rice, who had earlier on “Good Morning America said that

the United States would maintain financial and diplomatic pressure on the Libyan government until Gaddafi leaves and hinted that new steps could be in the offing, including the arming of Libyan rebels. 'We have not made that decision, but we’ve not certainly ruled that out,' she said on ABC’s 'Good Morning America' program.”

    Ambassador Rice said thanks for the information about what Churkin had said. Inner City Press has asked the US Mission to the UN to explain their argument, and “If the US were to move to fund the rebels, would it inform (and, separately, seek guidance or approval from) the UNSC Sanctions committee first?” So far answers have not been provided.

  But, in fairness, the US Mission to the UN did answer an Inner City Press question about if anti-Gaddafi dipomats Ibrahim Dabbashi and Shalgam are invited and present at President Obama's dedication of the Mission's new building. “Shalgam is here,” the Mission has informed Inner City Press.

Later, Obama is headed uptown for a $30,000 a plate Democratic National Commitee fundraiser at Red Rooster. Inner City Press is told there will be protests. Watch this site.

Click for Mar 1, '11 BloggingHeads.tv re Libya, Sri Lanka, UN Corruption

 Click here for an Inner City Press YouTube channel video, mostly UN Headquarters footage, about civilian deaths in Sri Lanka.

Click here for Inner City Press' March 27 UN debate

Click here for Inner City Press March 12 UN (and AIG bailout) debate

Click here for Inner City Press' Feb 26 UN debate

Click here for Feb. 12 debate on Sri Lanka http://bloggingheads.tv/diavlogs/17772?in=11:33&out=32:56

Click here for Inner City Press' Jan. 16, 2009 debate about Gaza

Click here for Inner City Press' review-of-2008 UN Top Ten debate

Click here for Inner City Press' December 24 debate on UN budget, Niger

Click here from Inner City Press' December 12 debate on UN double standards

Click here for Inner City Press' November 25 debate on Somalia, politics

and this October 17 debate, on Security Council and Obama and the UN.

* * *

These reports are usually also available through Google News and on Lexis-Nexis.

Click here for a Reuters AlertNet piece by this correspondent about Uganda's Lord's Resistance Army. Click here for an earlier Reuters AlertNet piece about the Somali National Reconciliation Congress, and the UN's $200,000 contribution from an undefined trust fund.  Video Analysis here

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